Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) and Health Impacts of MRI Among the Patients Attending MRI in Dhaka City

Sohel Rana Sumon; Mohammad Motiur Rahman; Marzuk Ahamed; Mohammad Ripon Sikder; Mohammad Moibur Rahman; Mohammad Salehin Abedin; Abdur Rab Akanda

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13

Research Article |

Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) and Health Impacts of MRI Among the Patients Attending MRI in Dhaka City

Sohel Rana Sumon^*, Mohammad Motiur Rahman, Marzuk Ahamed, Mohammad Ripon Sikder, Mohammad Moibur Rahman, Mohammad Salehin Abedin, Abdur Rab Akanda

Published in International Journal of Medical Imaging (Volume 12, Issue 2)

Received: 2 November 2023 Accepted: 27 November 2023 Published: 12 April 2024

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Abstract

Introduction: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important diagnostic method in modern clinical medicine. Patients’ knowledge about MRI is of utmost importance for optimizing the workflow, safety, and patient comfort and saving valuable time for the MRI department. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) and health impacts of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) among the patients attending in Dhaka city. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional prospective study carried out at the department of Radiology and Imaging in Islami Bank Central Hospital & Popular Diagnostic Center, Dhaka, Bangladesh during January, 2022 to June, 2022. A purposive random sampling technique was used and a total of 200 cases referred for MRI, from OPD, aged above 15 years were enrolled in this study. The collected data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software, version 23.0. The ethical clearance of this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of School of Public Health & Life Science, University of South Asia, and Dhaka, Bangladesh. Results: A total of (n=200) cases referred for MRI, from OPD, aged above 15 years were enrolled in this study. The majority 85(42.5%) patients belonged to the age group (46-60) and followed by 72(36%),(36-45) years, 22(11%), (26-35) years, 13(6.5%), (15-25) years and 8(4%), >60 years. The maximum132 (66%) patients were male and the minimum 68(34%) were female. The maximum, 61(30.5%) were graduate and followed by 50(25%) HSC, 30(15%) SSC, 21(10.5%) Primary and 6(3%) had no formal education. Among the study patients, 110(55%) had previous knowledge about MRI. 35(17.5%) patients had previous knowledge about the health effect of MRI.74 (37%) patients had seen close contact of relative/family member to face MRI examination. 196(89%) patients opined conversation is very important before MRI examination. 177(88.5%) patients felt nervous to conduct MRI test and 92(46%) patients practiced MRI before. The maximum 110(55%) felt discomfort. 86(43%) patients opined MRI took long time. 100(50%) of the patients observed metal effect during MRI, 78(39%) patients had MRI phobia and the maximum 18(9%) patients had allergic reaction. Conclusion: This study investigated (55%) study patients had previous knowledge about MRI. (17.5%) patients had previous knowledge about the health effect of MRI.(37%) patients felt to have close contact of relative/family member is needed during MRI test,(89%) patients had positive attitude to conversation before MRI examination, 177(88.5%) patients felt nervous to conduct MRI test and (46%) patients practiced MRI. The major impact of MRI on health was discomfort and MRI phobia.

Published in	International Journal of Medical Imaging (Volume 12, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13
Page(s)	34-40
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Knowledge, Attitude, Practice, MRI, Impact, Health

References

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[2]	Kanal EBA, Bell C, Borgstede JP, et al. ACR Guidance Document for Safe MR Practices: 2007. Am j Roentgenol. 2007; 188(6): 1447–1474. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.06.1616
[3]	Briggs J. Knowledge Retention from Pre-operative Patient Information. Best Practice. 2000; 4(6): 1–6.
[4]	De Wilde JP, Grainger D, Price DL, Renaud C. Magnetic resonance imaging safety issues including an analysis of recorded incidents within the UK. Prog Nucl Magn Reson Spectrosc.2007; 51(1): 37–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnmrs.2007.01.003
[5]	Sammet S. SUEE02: Introduction to a Comprehensive MR Safety Course for Medical Students. Medical Physics. 2013 Jun; 40(6Part4): 117.
[6]	Ajam AA, Tahir S, Makary MS, et al. Communication and team interactions to improve patient experiences, quality of care, and throughput in MRI. Top Magn Reson Imaging. 2020; 29(3): 131–134. https://doi.org/10.1097/RMR.0000000000000242
[7]	Laidlaw SH. Patients with multiple sclerosis: their experiences and perceptions of the MRI investigation. J
[8]	Diagnostic Radiography Imaging. 2003; 5(1): 19–25. https://doi.org/10.1017/S146047280300004X
[9]	Reynolds F, Kelly KA. Mol Imaging. 2011; 26 online.
[10]	Alahmari DM, Alsahli FM, Alghamdi SA, Alomair OI, Alghamdi A, Alsaadi MJ. Assessment of Patient Knowledge Level Towards MRI Safety Before the Scanning in Saudi Arabia. Int J Gen Med. 2022 Jul 28; 15: 6289-6299. PMID: 35924179; PMCID: PMC9342873. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S368652
[11]	Alelyani M, Gameraddin M, Alasmari A, Alshahrani F, Alqahtani N, Musa A. Patients' perceptions and attitude towards MRI safety in Asir Region, Saudi Arabia. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2021 May 21; 15: 1075-1081. PMID: 34054293; PMCID: PMC8149308. https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S309186
[12]	Zhang, Zhitong Zou, Ronald B. Staron,, Paula W. Brill 'Incidence of Immediate Gadolinium Contrast Media Reactions. American Journal of Roentgenology, 2011. Volume 196, Issue 2. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.10.4885
[13]	Sammet S, Sammet CL. Implementation of a comprehensive MR safety course for medical students. Journal of.Magnetic Resonance Imaging. 2015 Dec; 42(6): 1478-86.
[14]	Smart JM, Burling D. Radiology, and the Internet: a Systematic Review of Patient Information Resources. Clin Radiol. 2001; 56(11): 867–870. https://doi.org/10.1053/crad.2001.0738

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APA Style

Sumon, S. R., Rahman, M. M., Ahamed, M., Sikder, M. R., Rahman, M. M., et al. (2024). Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) and Health Impacts of MRI Among the Patients Attending MRI in Dhaka City. International Journal of Medical Imaging, 12(2), 34-40. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13

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ACS Style

Sumon, S. R.; Rahman, M. M.; Ahamed, M.; Sikder, M. R.; Rahman, M. M., et al. Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) and Health Impacts of MRI Among the Patients Attending MRI in Dhaka City. Int. J. Med. Imaging 2024, 12(2), 34-40. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13

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AMA Style

Sumon SR, Rahman MM, Ahamed M, Sikder MR, Rahman MM, et al. Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) and Health Impacts of MRI Among the Patients Attending MRI in Dhaka City. Int J Med Imaging. 2024;12(2):34-40. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13,
  author = {Sohel Rana Sumon and Mohammad Motiur Rahman and Marzuk Ahamed and Mohammad Ripon Sikder and Mohammad Moibur Rahman and Mohammad Salehin Abedin and Abdur Rab Akanda},
  title = {Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) and Health Impacts of MRI Among the Patients Attending MRI in Dhaka City
},
  journal = {International Journal of Medical Imaging},
  volume = {12},
  number = {2},
  pages = {34-40},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmi.20241202.13},
  abstract = {Introduction: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important diagnostic method in modern clinical medicine. Patients’ knowledge about MRI is of utmost importance for optimizing the workflow, safety, and patient comfort and saving valuable time for the MRI department. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) and health impacts of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) among the patients attending in Dhaka city. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional prospective study carried out at the department of Radiology and Imaging in Islami Bank Central Hospital & Popular Diagnostic Center, Dhaka, Bangladesh during January, 2022 to June, 2022. A purposive random sampling technique was used and a total of 200 cases referred for MRI, from OPD, aged above 15 years were enrolled in this study. The collected data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software, version 23.0. The ethical clearance of this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of School of Public Health & Life Science, University of South Asia, and Dhaka, Bangladesh. Results: A total of (n=200) cases referred for MRI, from OPD, aged above 15 years were enrolled in this study. The majority 85(42.5%) patients belonged to the age group (46-60) and followed by 72(36%),(36-45) years, 22(11%), (26-35) years, 13(6.5%), (15-25) years and 8(4%), >60 years. The maximum132 (66%) patients were male and the minimum 68(34%) were female. The maximum, 61(30.5%) were graduate and followed by 50(25%) HSC, 30(15%) SSC, 21(10.5%) Primary and 6(3%) had no formal education. Among the study patients, 110(55%) had previous knowledge about MRI. 35(17.5%) patients had previous knowledge about the health effect of MRI.74 (37%) patients had seen close contact of relative/family member to face MRI examination. 196(89%) patients opined conversation is very important before MRI examination. 177(88.5%) patients felt nervous to conduct MRI test and 92(46%) patients practiced MRI before. The maximum 110(55%) felt discomfort. 86(43%) patients opined MRI took long time. 100(50%) of the patients observed metal effect during MRI, 78(39%) patients had MRI phobia and the maximum 18(9%) patients had allergic reaction. Conclusion: This study investigated (55%) study patients had previous knowledge about MRI. (17.5%) patients had previous knowledge about the health effect of MRI.(37%) patients felt to have close contact of relative/family member is needed during MRI test,(89%) patients had positive attitude to conversation before MRI examination, 177(88.5%) patients felt nervous to conduct MRI test and (46%) patients practiced MRI. The major impact of MRI on health was discomfort and MRI phobia.
},
 year = {2024}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) and Health Impacts of MRI Among the Patients Attending MRI in Dhaka City

AU  - Sohel Rana Sumon
AU  - Mohammad Motiur Rahman
AU  - Marzuk Ahamed
AU  - Mohammad Ripon Sikder
AU  - Mohammad Moibur Rahman
AU  - Mohammad Salehin Abedin
AU  - Abdur Rab Akanda
Y1  - 2024/04/12
PY  - 2024
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13
T2  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
JF  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
JO  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
SP  - 34
EP  - 40
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-832X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13
AB  - Introduction: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important diagnostic method in modern clinical medicine. Patients’ knowledge about MRI is of utmost importance for optimizing the workflow, safety, and patient comfort and saving valuable time for the MRI department. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) and health impacts of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) among the patients attending in Dhaka city. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional prospective study carried out at the department of Radiology and Imaging in Islami Bank Central Hospital & Popular Diagnostic Center, Dhaka, Bangladesh during January, 2022 to June, 2022. A purposive random sampling technique was used and a total of 200 cases referred for MRI, from OPD, aged above 15 years were enrolled in this study. The collected data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software, version 23.0. The ethical clearance of this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of School of Public Health & Life Science, University of South Asia, and Dhaka, Bangladesh. Results: A total of (n=200) cases referred for MRI, from OPD, aged above 15 years were enrolled in this study. The majority 85(42.5%) patients belonged to the age group (46-60) and followed by 72(36%),(36-45) years, 22(11%), (26-35) years, 13(6.5%), (15-25) years and 8(4%), >60 years. The maximum132 (66%) patients were male and the minimum 68(34%) were female. The maximum, 61(30.5%) were graduate and followed by 50(25%) HSC, 30(15%) SSC, 21(10.5%) Primary and 6(3%) had no formal education. Among the study patients, 110(55%) had previous knowledge about MRI. 35(17.5%) patients had previous knowledge about the health effect of MRI.74 (37%) patients had seen close contact of relative/family member to face MRI examination. 196(89%) patients opined conversation is very important before MRI examination. 177(88.5%) patients felt nervous to conduct MRI test and 92(46%) patients practiced MRI before. The maximum 110(55%) felt discomfort. 86(43%) patients opined MRI took long time. 100(50%) of the patients observed metal effect during MRI, 78(39%) patients had MRI phobia and the maximum 18(9%) patients had allergic reaction. Conclusion: This study investigated (55%) study patients had previous knowledge about MRI. (17.5%) patients had previous knowledge about the health effect of MRI.(37%) patients felt to have close contact of relative/family member is needed during MRI test,(89%) patients had positive attitude to conversation before MRI examination, 177(88.5%) patients felt nervous to conduct MRI test and (46%) patients practiced MRI. The major impact of MRI on health was discomfort and MRI phobia.

VL  - 12
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Sohel Rana Sumon

Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Contact Email
Mohammad Motiur Rahman

Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Marzuk Ahamed

Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Mohammad Ripon Sikder

Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Mohammad Moibur Rahman

Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Mohammad Salehin Abedin

Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Abdur Rab Akanda

Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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APA Style

Sumon, S. R., Rahman, M. M., Ahamed, M., Sikder, M. R., Rahman, M. M., et al. (2024). Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) and Health Impacts of MRI Among the Patients Attending MRI in Dhaka City. International Journal of Medical Imaging, 12(2), 34-40. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13

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ACS Style

Sumon, S. R.; Rahman, M. M.; Ahamed, M.; Sikder, M. R.; Rahman, M. M., et al. Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) and Health Impacts of MRI Among the Patients Attending MRI in Dhaka City. Int. J. Med. Imaging 2024, 12(2), 34-40. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13

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AMA Style

Sumon SR, Rahman MM, Ahamed M, Sikder MR, Rahman MM, et al. Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) and Health Impacts of MRI Among the Patients Attending MRI in Dhaka City. Int J Med Imaging. 2024;12(2):34-40. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13,
  author = {Sohel Rana Sumon and Mohammad Motiur Rahman and Marzuk Ahamed and Mohammad Ripon Sikder and Mohammad Moibur Rahman and Mohammad Salehin Abedin and Abdur Rab Akanda},
  title = {Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) and Health Impacts of MRI Among the Patients Attending MRI in Dhaka City
},
  journal = {International Journal of Medical Imaging},
  volume = {12},
  number = {2},
  pages = {34-40},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmi.20241202.13},
  abstract = {Introduction: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important diagnostic method in modern clinical medicine. Patients’ knowledge about MRI is of utmost importance for optimizing the workflow, safety, and patient comfort and saving valuable time for the MRI department. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) and health impacts of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) among the patients attending in Dhaka city. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional prospective study carried out at the department of Radiology and Imaging in Islami Bank Central Hospital & Popular Diagnostic Center, Dhaka, Bangladesh during January, 2022 to June, 2022. A purposive random sampling technique was used and a total of 200 cases referred for MRI, from OPD, aged above 15 years were enrolled in this study. The collected data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software, version 23.0. The ethical clearance of this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of School of Public Health & Life Science, University of South Asia, and Dhaka, Bangladesh. Results: A total of (n=200) cases referred for MRI, from OPD, aged above 15 years were enrolled in this study. The majority 85(42.5%) patients belonged to the age group (46-60) and followed by 72(36%),(36-45) years, 22(11%), (26-35) years, 13(6.5%), (15-25) years and 8(4%), >60 years. The maximum132 (66%) patients were male and the minimum 68(34%) were female. The maximum, 61(30.5%) were graduate and followed by 50(25%) HSC, 30(15%) SSC, 21(10.5%) Primary and 6(3%) had no formal education. Among the study patients, 110(55%) had previous knowledge about MRI. 35(17.5%) patients had previous knowledge about the health effect of MRI.74 (37%) patients had seen close contact of relative/family member to face MRI examination. 196(89%) patients opined conversation is very important before MRI examination. 177(88.5%) patients felt nervous to conduct MRI test and 92(46%) patients practiced MRI before. The maximum 110(55%) felt discomfort. 86(43%) patients opined MRI took long time. 100(50%) of the patients observed metal effect during MRI, 78(39%) patients had MRI phobia and the maximum 18(9%) patients had allergic reaction. Conclusion: This study investigated (55%) study patients had previous knowledge about MRI. (17.5%) patients had previous knowledge about the health effect of MRI.(37%) patients felt to have close contact of relative/family member is needed during MRI test,(89%) patients had positive attitude to conversation before MRI examination, 177(88.5%) patients felt nervous to conduct MRI test and (46%) patients practiced MRI. The major impact of MRI on health was discomfort and MRI phobia.
},
 year = {2024}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) and Health Impacts of MRI Among the Patients Attending MRI in Dhaka City

AU  - Sohel Rana Sumon
AU  - Mohammad Motiur Rahman
AU  - Marzuk Ahamed
AU  - Mohammad Ripon Sikder
AU  - Mohammad Moibur Rahman
AU  - Mohammad Salehin Abedin
AU  - Abdur Rab Akanda
Y1  - 2024/04/12
PY  - 2024
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13
T2  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
JF  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
JO  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
SP  - 34
EP  - 40
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-832X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.13
AB  - Introduction: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important diagnostic method in modern clinical medicine. Patients’ knowledge about MRI is of utmost importance for optimizing the workflow, safety, and patient comfort and saving valuable time for the MRI department. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) and health impacts of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) among the patients attending in Dhaka city. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional prospective study carried out at the department of Radiology and Imaging in Islami Bank Central Hospital & Popular Diagnostic Center, Dhaka, Bangladesh during January, 2022 to June, 2022. A purposive random sampling technique was used and a total of 200 cases referred for MRI, from OPD, aged above 15 years were enrolled in this study. The collected data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software, version 23.0. The ethical clearance of this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of School of Public Health & Life Science, University of South Asia, and Dhaka, Bangladesh. Results: A total of (n=200) cases referred for MRI, from OPD, aged above 15 years were enrolled in this study. The majority 85(42.5%) patients belonged to the age group (46-60) and followed by 72(36%),(36-45) years, 22(11%), (26-35) years, 13(6.5%), (15-25) years and 8(4%), >60 years. The maximum132 (66%) patients were male and the minimum 68(34%) were female. The maximum, 61(30.5%) were graduate and followed by 50(25%) HSC, 30(15%) SSC, 21(10.5%) Primary and 6(3%) had no formal education. Among the study patients, 110(55%) had previous knowledge about MRI. 35(17.5%) patients had previous knowledge about the health effect of MRI.74 (37%) patients had seen close contact of relative/family member to face MRI examination. 196(89%) patients opined conversation is very important before MRI examination. 177(88.5%) patients felt nervous to conduct MRI test and 92(46%) patients practiced MRI before. The maximum 110(55%) felt discomfort. 86(43%) patients opined MRI took long time. 100(50%) of the patients observed metal effect during MRI, 78(39%) patients had MRI phobia and the maximum 18(9%) patients had allergic reaction. Conclusion: This study investigated (55%) study patients had previous knowledge about MRI. (17.5%) patients had previous knowledge about the health effect of MRI.(37%) patients felt to have close contact of relative/family member is needed during MRI test,(89%) patients had positive attitude to conversation before MRI examination, 177(88.5%) patients felt nervous to conduct MRI test and (46%) patients practiced MRI. The major impact of MRI on health was discomfort and MRI phobia.

VL  - 12
IS  - 2
ER  -

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