It is very remarkable that interest in the physical well-being of children and the underlying factors that affect it is growing. Therefore, this paper attempt to shed light on some aspects of children's well-being in Morocco and what influences it. Statistical data collected by the 2011 National Demographic and Health Survey (individual child data) and the 2014 Census (municipal data) are used. Physical well-being includes health status, nutrition, preventative health care, as well as physical activity and safety. However, the choice of the most relevant indicators of child's physical well-being is limited by the availability and the representativeness of data. A principal component analysis (PCA) was applied. It permits us to explore the association between children's well-being and the total fertility rate. Also, it takes into account other socio-economic indicators, all measured at the macro level. In addition, the PCA approach has been applied to a set of child well-being measures and the first factorial axis scores were retained as a composite indicator of the child's well-being. This composite index of the child's physical well-being was used as the dependent variable in a multiple regression analysis. The main conclusions are: 1- The city characteristic of the area of residence improves children's chances of enjoying a certain standard of well-being. 2- Child well-being is adversely correlated with the level of fertility and the rate of illiteracy at the municipal level. 3- The regression model confirmed the links between fertility (measured by both individual and contextual indicators) and child well-being. The regression analysis also highlights the impact of the child's mother's level of education, the child's mother's professional status and the place of residence.
| Published in | Social Sciences (Volume 10, Issue 6) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ss.20211006.18 |
| Page(s) | 316-332 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Well-being, Fertility, Child, Right
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APA Style
Khadija Loudghiri, Abdesselam Fazouane. (2021). Determinants of the Under-five Child's Physical Well-being in Morocco: The Case of Fertility. Social Sciences, 10(6), 316-332. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20211006.18
ACS Style
Khadija Loudghiri; Abdesselam Fazouane. Determinants of the Under-five Child's Physical Well-being in Morocco: The Case of Fertility. Soc. Sci. 2021, 10(6), 316-332. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20211006.18
AMA Style
Khadija Loudghiri, Abdesselam Fazouane. Determinants of the Under-five Child's Physical Well-being in Morocco: The Case of Fertility. Soc Sci. 2021;10(6):316-332. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20211006.18
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ss.20211006.18,
author = {Khadija Loudghiri and Abdesselam Fazouane},
title = {Determinants of the Under-five Child's Physical Well-being in Morocco: The Case of Fertility},
journal = {Social Sciences},
volume = {10},
number = {6},
pages = {316-332},
doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20211006.18},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20211006.18},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20211006.18},
abstract = {It is very remarkable that interest in the physical well-being of children and the underlying factors that affect it is growing. Therefore, this paper attempt to shed light on some aspects of children's well-being in Morocco and what influences it. Statistical data collected by the 2011 National Demographic and Health Survey (individual child data) and the 2014 Census (municipal data) are used. Physical well-being includes health status, nutrition, preventative health care, as well as physical activity and safety. However, the choice of the most relevant indicators of child's physical well-being is limited by the availability and the representativeness of data. A principal component analysis (PCA) was applied. It permits us to explore the association between children's well-being and the total fertility rate. Also, it takes into account other socio-economic indicators, all measured at the macro level. In addition, the PCA approach has been applied to a set of child well-being measures and the first factorial axis scores were retained as a composite indicator of the child's well-being. This composite index of the child's physical well-being was used as the dependent variable in a multiple regression analysis. The main conclusions are: 1- The city characteristic of the area of residence improves children's chances of enjoying a certain standard of well-being. 2- Child well-being is adversely correlated with the level of fertility and the rate of illiteracy at the municipal level. 3- The regression model confirmed the links between fertility (measured by both individual and contextual indicators) and child well-being. The regression analysis also highlights the impact of the child's mother's level of education, the child's mother's professional status and the place of residence.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Determinants of the Under-five Child's Physical Well-being in Morocco: The Case of Fertility AU - Khadija Loudghiri AU - Abdesselam Fazouane Y1 - 2021/12/07 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20211006.18 DO - 10.11648/j.ss.20211006.18 T2 - Social Sciences JF - Social Sciences JO - Social Sciences SP - 316 EP - 332 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2326-988X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20211006.18 AB - It is very remarkable that interest in the physical well-being of children and the underlying factors that affect it is growing. Therefore, this paper attempt to shed light on some aspects of children's well-being in Morocco and what influences it. Statistical data collected by the 2011 National Demographic and Health Survey (individual child data) and the 2014 Census (municipal data) are used. Physical well-being includes health status, nutrition, preventative health care, as well as physical activity and safety. However, the choice of the most relevant indicators of child's physical well-being is limited by the availability and the representativeness of data. A principal component analysis (PCA) was applied. It permits us to explore the association between children's well-being and the total fertility rate. Also, it takes into account other socio-economic indicators, all measured at the macro level. In addition, the PCA approach has been applied to a set of child well-being measures and the first factorial axis scores were retained as a composite indicator of the child's well-being. This composite index of the child's physical well-being was used as the dependent variable in a multiple regression analysis. The main conclusions are: 1- The city characteristic of the area of residence improves children's chances of enjoying a certain standard of well-being. 2- Child well-being is adversely correlated with the level of fertility and the rate of illiteracy at the municipal level. 3- The regression model confirmed the links between fertility (measured by both individual and contextual indicators) and child well-being. The regression analysis also highlights the impact of the child's mother's level of education, the child's mother's professional status and the place of residence. VL - 10 IS - 6 ER -
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